July 26, 2008

Week of July 21 - Update!

As some of you may have noticed, there has been a two week gap in our postings. Well, all of us have been quite busy with a number of activities. A number of compelling events have taken place since July 21. Be sure to read through the complete post and I am sure you will enjoy the update on all of the activities.

  • Chinese guests' visit - As noted in an earlier post, Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan continued their US visit from July 21 through 23. They had the pleasure of making a weekend trip to Chicago and thoroughly enjoyed the show 'Wicked'. Here is a couple of pictures of Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan in (rainy) Chicago {No, the drink Xiaoyuan has in her hand is not 'margarita'; it must be some form of 'lemonade'. We did establish that these two chinese students are well-rounded in 'alcohol'}

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Dr. Lin Min, the charismatic Principal of Xiwai International School in Shanghai, China arrived in Indianapolis over the July 20th weekend. Dr. Lin forgot that there is such a thing called "jet lag" and was just bouncing!

Dr. Lin and the two students had the privilege of touring Purdue university on Monday, July 21st. They could not resist posing in front of the athletic fields!

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Much of July 22nd and July 23rd was spent inside the WFYI studios recording for the upcoming DVD release - Two Million Minutes in China, A deeper look at Chinese Education. Needless to say, our Chinese guests were grasping for fresh air and a shot of 'margarita'!

Bob warming up with Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan
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Ruizhang getting a touch up prior to his round table discussions!

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Bob and Dr. Lin in a round table discussion on Chinese education

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July 20, 2008

Chinese Students Visit Carmel High School

Like the Indian students before them, the Chinese students were overwhelmed at the size of Carmel High School and the quality of the facilities - from the indoor Olympic swimming pool, to the $30 million football stadium to the 3,500 seat performance theater.
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Fellow Two Million Minutes stars, Neil and Brittany, took Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan on a guided tour of the school.

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Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan puzzle over the Carmel Trophy case, clearly awestruck with the school's athletic prowess and trophy winning abilities.

Governor Daniels Meets With The Chinese Students

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Governor Daniels was kind enough to invite Ruizhang and Xiaoyaun to visit his office and take a tour of The Indiana State House.


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Hey, where are all the math trophies?

July 19, 2008

Segway Ride Through Indianapolis

Ruizhang and Xiaoyuan proved quick studies on the Segway and had a marvelous time tooling around downtown Indy.

July 18, 2008

Desperate to show the Chinese something not Made in China

Segway_1_lo_res_3 We rented Segways for the Chinese students to use to tour downtown Indianapolis. We're pretty sure they are made in America. It was either that or take them out to the State Fair for elephant ears and deep fat fried Twinkies.

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Hey, you try find cool products that are 100% made in the USA - it's not so easy.

Chinese Students Come to Indiana

Bob20with20students_lo_res On Tuesday we welcomed the two Chinese students who appeared in Two Million Minutes - Hu Xiaoyuan and Jin Ruizhang. True to their portrayal in the film, they are absolutely delightful.

Both have just completed their freshman year at college. Xiaoyuan (left) is majoring in Economics and Management at Tsinghua University. She scored very high on the entrance exam in order to be admitted to what is considered the M.I.T. of China.

Ruizhang (right) is studying mathematics at Peking University. You may recall from the film he was not admitted to Peking's prestigious Math Program, but rather to a general studies program. Undeterred, Ruizhang took a heavy math load in his first semester and scored so well he was not only admitted to the Math Program, he is now #1 in his class.

Coincidently, this week Tsinghua and Peking Universities were ranked the #1 and #2 universities in the world to have the most undergraduates receive PhD's from U.S. universities. Berkeley ranked #5.

2mminchina_lo_resThe Chinese students are in the U.S. as our guests and to film the third chapter in the 2MM DVD Series - A Deeper Look at Chinese Education.

July 14, 2008

Graduates of Chinese Universities Take the Lead in Earning American Ph.D.'s

Two Chinese universities have moved ahead of the University of California at Berkeley as the top sources of students who go on to earn doctorates at American institutions.

Tsinghua and Peking Universities, and Seoul National University, in South Korea, also topped the list (in that order) of how many of their bachelor’s-degree holders earned natural-science or engineering Ph.D.’s at American institutions in 2006. By that measure, Cornell University was fourth and Berkeley was fifth.

Fully half of the top 20 institutions on the list were foreign: a total of seven Chinese institutions, and one each in India, South Korea, and Taiwan.

As recently as 2004, Berkeley was No. 1 in the production of all Ph.D.’s, including education, the humanities, and the social sciences. But Tsinghua, often called “the MIT of China,” claimed the top spot in 2005, and Peking moved up to No. 2 in 2006, the most recent year for which data were available.

That’s according to an analysis, first reported in the current issue of the journal Science, of data from the National Science Foundation’s Survey of Earned Doctorates. The review was performed by the Commission on Professionals in Science and Technology, a nonprofit group in Washington that tracks the science and engineering work force.

The trends speak to a growing concern among American educators and policy makers that China and other Asian nations are likely to produce large numbers of scientists and engineers who will help them out-compete the United States technologically.

For now, that concern is allayed somewhat because many Asian students who earn Ph.D.’s in America seek to remain there to work. But their choices could change as their home country’s economies — especially China’s — mature. written by Jeffrey Brainard

July 09, 2008

Finally, India Takes Its Eye Off the Academic Ball and Puts It On the Athletic Ball

There is hope for America yet. An article in the July 9, 2008 Christian Science Monitor:

India's latest engineering goal: create Olympians

India is showing a serious interest in becoming competitive at the Olympic level. Yes! Now Indian kids will study less and play sports more...if we can just get them on Facebook and playing beer pong in college, we're going to be OK in the 21st century.

A few choice quotes from the article:

"Our problem is Indian society just isn't interested in sport," says Prem Sharma, a boxing coach. "Parents will tell their children to study and become engineers and doctors and not to waste their time on sport."

In the last 6 Olympic Games, India has won only one medal
- "a single silver in shotgun double-trap shooting...the best medal haul for India since the Moscow Games of 1980, when the field hockey team won gold."

"As evidence of the government's increased emphasis on sports, he points to the Indian Olympic Association's plans to establish 800,000 sports clubs in villages throughout India and to build a 150-acre national Olympic training center."

OK, kids - get back in the pool...you're safe.


             

July 07, 2008

Do Teachers Strike in India? No, not really

Since launching the Third World Challenge, we at 2 Million Minutes have received incredible response - mostly supportive, occasional skeptic here and there, and some with deep curiosity. Since announcing the challenge, over 1000 unique individuals have taken one or more exams. There is much fascination with English Grammar and History. I would have imagined there would be significant curiosity in Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology exams, but not yet.

I am one of the 'behind the scenes' guy - the guy that gets all the nit-picks about punctuation marks and angry emails as to whether the exact date of the formation of UN matter (when the answer is readily available by Googling). The last time I checked, you are not allowed to sit for a competitive exam like SAT with "Google" next to you. So, I do think "remembering" important dates do matter when it comes to exams.

There is one exam-taker that wrote to us (via the support@2mminutes.com). Without revealing this person's identity, I want to copy the relevant text here and then share my perspective on that question - (after all I must know).

"If you are interested: I had a student whose father attended the India Institute of Technology. I gave them the video to watch. She brought it back and told me that there is just one small point not mentioned in the video. She told me that her father said that the teachers in India really do not work that hard. The teachers frequently don't even show up for class, but on those no-teacher days the students still worked at learning physics or what ever the class was supposed to do. In short: the students worked hard, but the teachers didn't."

There was one other person that hinted at this point several months ago. I thought I would use this forum to set the record straight (according to my collective experience).

Let me set the stage for this -

I am the third of three brothers (Raghu, Venk and myself, Suresh). All three of us are first-generation immigrants with very successful careers.

All three of us were born in India, raised in India and educated in India. Each of us have 18, 16, 17 years of schooling and college education just in India.

My wife is Indian and she has 17 years of schooling and college education. My brother-in-law and sister-in-law each have 17 years of schooling and college education.

Amongst my family, we represent the most prestigious of colleges and schools - Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Regional Engineering College, Trichy (Now called National Institute of Technology), NITIE, Bombay, Cathedral High School - to name a few.

Since receiving the email from the exam-taker, I have been talking and carefully asking my brothers, wife and relatives that did bulk of their schooling in India whether their teachers ever went on strike. I personally do not recall the term "strike day" in my years of high school or during my bachelors or masters program. Neither do any of my relatives. My brothers don't recall hearing of 'strike days' - they went to the very best educational institutions - IIT, REC, NITIE.

Of course, there was the occasional political disturbance that would cause entire cities to 'shut-down' for a day - but these were not instigated by teachers or faculties.

Teaching, Lecturing and Professorial professions are indeed considered a "noble" profession in India. These individuals pride in their ability to teach, coach and train students and when their students succeed, the entire community celebrates.

I recall when my brother Venk came in 9th in the ALL India CBSE 12th Grade exam, the entire city was in front of our house...some of the first visitors were our teachers. Everyone found out by reading the Indian Express newspaper. Later that day the Principal (Sundaram) had all the 11th grade students at the center of the prayer hall giving a pep-talk - what did he say? Well, he said, we have a 'role model' to follow now. And I remember, the next few hours was the most nervous hours - many of my friends wanted to come home and borrow my brother's notes from his 12th grade classes (I thought I owned it already)...among the borrowers in line, were a few teachers!

Are there isolated teacher strikes in India? - you bet there are and if one searched for it hard, one can find it. The idea that teachers routinely strike - just like the Indian parent points out to this exam taker - is very very hard to believe. Perhaps times were different then, but my window of time spans from early 60s through late 90s.

I would invite anyone that has a different experience to comment on this topic with facts.

Before one throws me under the bus saying "you all went to private schools" - my eldest brother went to government run school in early 60s through 70s. He stood 9th in his 10th grade final exam across the state. So, my collective reference here does incorporate the government run schools - and teacher strikes were still hard to find.

July 04, 2008

Aspen Ideas Festival - Two Million Minutes Packs Theater

I screened Two Million Minutes to a full house at the Aspen Ideas Festival on July 1, 2008. Intel Corporation was the official sponsor of the evening and executive Will Swope introduced the film and led the Q & A session.

It was a thrill to be invited to the Aspen Ideas Festival, but the most exciting moment was when I went on stage and saw Tom Friedman and his wife in the fourth row. Tom's book The World Is Flat was my inspiration for going to India in 2005. Tom was attentive throughout the evening, but it was his wife who spotted a spelling error on one of my slides - to my great chagrin.

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